PIE Roots

An index of reconstructed Proto-Indo-European roots. Each entry links to a full page with descendant tables, sound law references, and scholarly discussion.

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B2 roots

Root	Meaning	Semantic Field	Confidence	Descendants
bʰer-eyo-	to carry repeatedly, bear habitually	movementtransport	high	0
bʰerH-mn̥-₂	a bearing, carrying, burden	actiontransport	high	0

H8 roots

h₂eḱ-s-lo-	axle, turning rod	tooltransport	high	0
h₁eḱ-wo-	swift-moving, the horse	animaltransport	high	0
h₁éḱwos	horse, equine animal	animaltransport	high	24
h₁reydʰ-	to ride, to move while mounted	motiontransport	high	0
h₃reydʰ-	to ride, to travel, to move	actionmovementtransport	high	0
h₁reydʰ-mn̥	an expedition, a mounted journey	motiontransport	high	0
h₂wegʰ-	to ride, go on a vehicle	transportmovement	high	0
h₂wegʰ-mn̥	something moved, a vehicle	transportmotion	high	0

K1 root

kʷékʷlos

wheel, circle

objecttransportshape

high

P1 root

pertu-

crossing place, ford

landscapetransport

high

W3 roots

wegʰ-₂	to carry, convey, move on wheels	transportmovement	high
weǵʰ-	to carry in a vehicle, to transport	transportmotion	high
wegʰ-eyo-	to keep carrying, conveying	movementtransport	high