PIE Roots

An index of reconstructed Proto-Indo-European roots. Each entry links to a full page with descendant tables, sound law references, and scholarly discussion.

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B1 root

Root	Meaning	Semantic Field	Confidence	Descendants
bʰelǵʰ-	to swell, to gird with a belt	clothdressbody	medium	0

H2 roots

h₂ew-p-	to put on, to dress in a robe	clothdress	medium	0
h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂	wool, sheep fiber	clothdressanimal	high	0

K2 roots

klew-t-	to patch, to cover with cloth	clothdress	medium	0
kₒrip-	to cut leather for shoes	clothdressbody	low	0

L1 root

līno-

flax, linen

clothdressagriculture

high

N2 roots

ned-	to bind, to knot (a net)	toolsweaponscloth	high	0
neh₁-	to spin, to sew with a needle	clothdresstools	high	0

P2 roots

pilo-	pressed material, felt	clothdress	medium	0
pleh₁ḱ-	to plait, to weave flax	clothdressagriculture	medium	0

Other2 roots

(s)kel-	to cover, to conceal, to shelter	clothdressdwelling	high	0
(s)neh₁-	to spin thread, to wind	clothdress	high	0